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H151

Craniomandibular Osteopathy (CMO), sometimes referred to as “lion’s jaw,” is a developmental bone disorder that affects the skull and jaw bones of young, growing dogs.

Working days 10

Specifiche

Breeds

Gene

Organ

specimen

Tampone, Sangue in EDTA, Sangue in Eparina, Seme, Tessuto

Mode of Inheritance

Chromosome

Also known as

Year Published

Informazioni generali

Craniomandibular Osteopathy (CMO), sometimes referred to as “lion’s jaw,” is a developmental bone disorder that affects the skull and jaw bones of young, growing dogs. It is caused by a mutation in the SLC35D1 gene. It has been observed in individual cases within the Weimaraner breed, but the inheritance pattern remains unconfirmed

Caratteristiche cliniche

The CMO causes abnormal bone growth, most commonly in the mandible and tympanic bullae, and typically manifests between 3 and 8 months of age. Affected puppies may show firm swelling around the jaw, pain when opening the mouth, drooling, difficulty eating, reduced appetite, fever, lethargy, and weight loss. In some cases, additional cranial bones and joints may be involved, leading to further discomfort or impaired function. In most dogs, abnormal bone growth from CMO stops when growth ends (10–13 months), with pain and inflammation resolving and symptoms often disappearing as the bone partly remodels. Some may retain mild thickening without problems, while severe early changes can cause permanent jaw deformity or restricted movement, though this is rare with timely care.

Informazioni aggiuntive

Riferimenti

Pubmed ID: 32033218

Omia ID: Not Available

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